Read the article by roger sipher below and do the exercises which follow. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting are skills that high school students need to master before moving on to college. How to incorporate the ideas of others into your essay. Whats the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing, and when do you do it. According to jones 1998, apa style is a difficult citation format for firsttime learners. The sentences that follow it use the passage as a source. This handout compares and contrasts the three terms, gives some pointers, and includes a short excerpt that you can use to practice these skills. Chapter three, quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism,6. Summarizing paraphasing and quoting lesson worksheets. Paraphrasing is a subtler device for using sources than quotations and summaries. In order to refer to information from these sources you can 1 quote exact words, 2 paraphrase specific ideas, or 3 summarize the entire work. Whats the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and. Typically, this is done by quoting, paraphrasing, or summarizing the information, and then citing the authors that produced it. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing this handout is intended to help you become more comfortable with the uses of and distinctions among quotations, paraphrases, and summaries.
Worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. The resources with titles that include handout provide handouts that are free to print for your students by using the print option in your web. Quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing, paraphrasing, a paraphrasing sample essay, paraphrase exercises, and avoiding plagiarism. The five quoted passages included in this worksheet are taken from the writings of hgse faculty. Probably only about 10% of your final manuscript should appear as directly quoted matter. Before you begin the worksheet, you must first download and then save the document to your computer. Oct 02, 2019 do the exercises below to test your understanding of paraphrasing. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting so that nobody has to go to school if they dont want to by roger sipher a decline in standardized test scores is but the most recent indicator that. When summarizing, you need to state the main ideas andor broader themes from the writing in your own words. Displaying all worksheets related to paraphrasing elementary.
Quoting to quote means to use the exact wording of another person or source. By using evidence well, you will demonstrate your mastery of your researched sources. This pdf presentation goes through how to summarize, paraphrase, and quote. Displaying all worksheets related to summarizing paraphasing and quoting. Paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting definitions paraphrase to capture the precise meaning of a text in your own words summarize to put the main ideas of a text in your own words quote to copy the exact words from another text goals of each to understand what you are reading so that you can respond to, build on, and challenge it. Pdf paraphrasing exercisesparaphrasing exercises adapted from pdf summarizing and paraphrasingbell labs serves as the original location of the discovery of cosmic background radiation. Using what you have learned about summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting, write an evaluation of your use of these techniques in your inclass essay. Paraphrasing is rewriting another persons words so that the original. In this way, youll actually be outlining the essay.
The boundaries of the park are the gilt frame around a masterpiece, and within the frame we are urged to take only. Exact same length as the source, unless you follow the rules for. Using sources direct quotation, paraphrase, summary there are. Quote, paraphrase or summarize american university. Instructions, activities, examples, interactives, and downloads help students gain new summarizing skills. As my professor said, there isnt any such thing as a free lunch. Like the manual says said the instructor safety is important. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing purdue writing lab. Kelly peinado, with some adaptation from a handout by kathy molly, santa barbara city college objectivepurpose. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting read the original passage shown below in italics and the attempted paraphrase or summary, determine whether or not each is adequate, and explain why.
Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing citing sources. Determine whether the sentences use and cite the material in the. Explicit teaching of paraphrasing and synonyms will. Match the correct endings to make a definition of the 2 words a to paraphrase means. If you are paraphrasing an idea from another work, you only have to make reference to the author and year of publication in your intext reference, but apa guidelines encourage you to also provide the page number although it is not required.
Explicit teaching of paraphrasing and synonyms will improve comprehension skills of students in years 23 lesson plans on paraphrasing and synonyms session 1. When quoting a source, use the authors words verbatim, or wordforword. Restate someone elses ideas in a respectable, cited manner clarify that a passage or phrase is not your own. Quoting, paraphrasing and summarising summarising and paraphrasing require important thinking and writing skills that are crucial to success at university. Microsoft word worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. Worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting name. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing are all different ways of including the ideas of others into your assignments. One reason for the crisis is that present mandatoryattendance laws force many to attend school who have no wish to be there. What writing skill condenses information and includes detail, while not being concerned about length. Around 30,000 children may be helped by the proposed free lunch program. Examples of paraphrasing and summarizing to compare original passage students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking notes, and as a result they overuse quotations in the final paper.
I am going to teach you something that you can do that will help you to remember what you read. Quoting, paraphrasing and summarising are all different ways of including the works of others in your assignments. Quoting and paraphrasing mla style how to incorporate the ideas of others into your essay. The handout resources correspond with the resource listed above it. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author, while paraphrasing and summarizing allow you to show your understanding and interpretation of a text. Plagiarism is a serious form of cheating and misrepresentation. Therefore, you should strive to limit the amount of exact. As part of a summary of an article, a chapter, or a book, a writer might include paraphrases.
Review an essay in which you responded to an article. This is acceptable paraphrasing because the writer recorded the information in the original passage accurately, gave credit for the ideas in this passage, and indicated which part is taken directly from the source by identifying the passage in quotation marks and citing the page number. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing. An overview when to quote, when to paraphrase four examples of quotes and paraphrases how to avoid plagiarism in the research process plagiarism and the internet. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting thoughtful learning k12. Writers frequently intertwine summaries, paraphrases, and quotations. You can show your evidence by paraphrasing, summarizing or quoting. Paraphrasing and summarising allow you to develop and demonstrate your understanding and interpretation of the major ideasconcepts of your discipline, and to avoid plagiarism. The exercise below provides students with a text and asks them to paraphrase, summarize, and. You may quote or paraphrase portions of the text when creating a summary. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting so that nobody has to go to school if they dont want to by roger sipher. Week 3 wednesday worksheet 2 summarising and paraphrasing 1.
These three ways of incorporating other writers work into your own writing differ according to the closeness of your writing to the source writing. Do the exercises below to test your understanding of paraphrasing. In other words, the work you engage in and produce at the university will. Pdf worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. After students understand the differences between paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting, in terms of definitions, the next step is to be able to identify them in examples so students can then make decisions on which ones to use as the write their own research papers. By using evidence well, you will demonstrate your mastery of. But the sentence structure and order of ideas remains the same and referencing has not been provided for the entire paragraph. Worksheets are explicitly teaching grade 56 students how to, work for summarizing paraphrasing and quoting, explicit teaching of paraphrasing and synonyms will, name summarizing or paraphrasing paraphrasing, acceptable paraphrasing, paraphrasing, university writing speaking center, paraphrasing activities.
If you find that the author has paraphrased or summarized poorly, try to do a better job of it yourself. Quoting take original section or text, wordforword, and add it to your paper using quotation marks. Quotations must be identical to the original, using a narrow segment of the source. Quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing are ways that writers use, or present, information from outside sources. After you save it initially, you can then open it, fill it out, and save it again. Quotations add spice to an essay and offer proof for important points. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing contributors. Here are some things that you should know about each one. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing quotation paraphrase summary difference difference difference matches the source word for word. Chapter three quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism how to summarize. Quotation marks directly before and after the material tell the reader these are the exact words of the source. Paraphrasing and summarising allow you to demonstrate your understanding and interpretation of a text, and are powerful tools for reshaping information to suit the many writing tasks that will be required of you. Look at the differences between quoting, paraphrasing and summarising as ways of using sources. This section will help you to get on top of paraphrasing by examining what, why and how to paraphrase.
Paraphrasing is not producing a direct copy of another persons ideas. If punctuation is part of the original quotation, it must go inside the quotation marks. If, when summarizing andor paraphrasing, you use too much of an authors wording, style, or phrasing and pass it off as your own, you are plagiarizing that authors work. This handout is intended to help you become more comfortable with the uses of and distinctions among quotations, paraphrases, and summaries. Learning the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and. Using your sources good evidence shows the reader the real phenomena your paper examines and should always be interpreted in terms of your thesis. On a separate sheet of paper, write a one sentence summary in your own words for each paragraph. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting helps your students closely read a text, find the main point, select key details, and write an effective summary.
Feb 03, 2020 typically, this is done by quoting, paraphrasing, or summarizing the information, and then citing the authors that produced it. Paraphrasing elementary worksheets lesson worksheets. A quotation is a wordforword repetition of written or spoken language. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting so that nobody has to go to school if they dont want to by roger sipher a decline in standardized test scores is but.
Worksheets are 1 summarizing paraphrasing avoiding plagiarism, differences in quoting paraphrasing and summarizing, test your paraphrasing skills work, quoting paraphrasing summarizing, paraphrasing and summarising, quoting summarizing and paraphrasing, dla summarizing. What are the differences among quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. After quoting, be sure to comment on the significance of this evidence. Week 3 wednesday worksheet 2 summarising and paraphrasing. Dec 22, 2017 however, what is the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. Rewrite each sentence using these new words and phrases. Summarizing, paraphrasing, quoting, and citing the passage below, taken from george trevelyans england in the age of wycliffe, 681520, discusses the peasants rising of 81. A decline in standardized test scores is but the most recent indicator that american education is in trouble. Similar to paraphrasing, summarizing involves using your own words to express another authors. This is a great tool to use when preparing students to write literary analysis papers or any type of. It includes sections on using research youve conducted in your writing. Check your understanding of how to paraphrase with an interactive quiz and printable worksheet.
This handout compares and contrasts the three terms, gives some pointers, and includes. Exact same length as the source, unless you follow the rules for adding or deleting material from a quote. This is one of the effects of how the author can change the readers from each word written in the book. Print quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing your research worksheet 1. Summarizing to summarize is to condense a significant amount of material and explain the main idea. Quoting, summarizing and paraphrasing essay 785 words. You canyou can quote the authorthe author you can summarize the authors point or findings you can paraphrase the authors text. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing quotations.
Students also learn how to put ideas in their own words and how to correctly quote ideas from an original source. You canyou can quote the authorthe author you can summarize the authors point or. These practice questions can be used at any time as. Paraphrasing, summarising and quoting unsw current students. Examples of paraphrasing and summarizing to compare original passage students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking notes, and as a. These target phrases alert the reader that the author is about to summarize or. In 1964, during research on satellite signals, a quiet hum was. Double quotation marks when quoting someone elses words. Worksheets are 1 summarizing paraphrasing avoiding plagiarism, differences in quoting paraphrasing and summarizing, test your paraphrasing skills work, quoting paraphrasing summarizing, paraphrasing and summarising, quoting summarizing and paraphrasing, dla summarizing paraphrasing. Chapter three quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism. The resources ask students to practice summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting.
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